A new scientific paper* lends credence to a claim CEO Elon Musk made last year.
Researchers, from Dalhousie University (Tesla’s
battery research partner), say they’re close to creating a lithium-ion
battery that can run a car for over 1 million miles.
Owners of
current Tesla vehicles can expect to get about 500,000 miles out of their
batteries before there’s a serious problem. So, the industry was understandably skeptical of Musk’s April 2019 claim of a million-mile design; and after all, Musk does like to frame things in the most optimistic way possible. However, the paper details a battery design that can run a million miles, while losing only about 10 percent of its total capacity. Tesla has been filing US and international patents on the new battery chemistry.
The battery described in the paper* uses
lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) for the battery’s cathode and artificial graphite for the anode. The electrolyte that moves ions between the positive and negative electrodes consists of
lithium salt and other trace materials. There’s nothing revolutionary about the components, but the way they were implemented leads to a major efficiency improvement. For example, the NMC crystal structure described in the paper should be more able to resist wear and tear over time.
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https://www.electrive.com/2020/01/02...ell-chemistry/
* “A Wide Range of Testing Results on an Excellent Lithium-Ion Cell Chemistry to be used as Benchmarks for New Battery Technologies” ~ by Jessie E. Harlow et al.
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A Wide Range of Testing Results on an Excellent Lithium-Ion Cell Chemistry to be used as Benchmarks for New Battery Technologies