Cruisers Forum
 

Go Back   Cruisers & Sailing Forums > Seamanship, Navigation & Boat Handling > Seamanship & Boat Handling
Cruiser Wiki Click Here to Login
Register Vendors FAQ Community Calendar Today's Posts Log in

Reply
  This discussion is proudly sponsored by:
Please support our sponsors and let them know you heard about their products on Cruisers Forums. Advertise Here
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Rate Thread Display Modes
Old 02-02-2017, 21:13   #1
Registered User

Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Poulsbo
Boat: Navigator 4800
Posts: 19
Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

I am moving my Tartan 3700 from San Diego to Seattle in the summer. I have been told that I could gain some forward momentum using an ATN storm sail while beating directly into the wind as supposed to using my 130% genoa (furled up to 30-40%) with a bigger angle off the wind. These storm sails retail for around 1300-1500 and would like some opinions from sailors that have experience doing this.

The plan is to motor with a reefed main sail and the storm sail heading a few degrees into the wind.

Any and all comments are welcomed

Thanks

Yngve
Yngvepau is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-02-2017, 21:25   #2
Registered User
 
siamese's Avatar

Join Date: Dec 2008
Posts: 322
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

How many degrees off the wind? Give us a number?
siamese is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-02-2017, 21:26   #3
Registered User
 
Panope's Avatar

Join Date: Sep 2012
Location: Washington State
Boat: Colvin, Saugeen Witch (Aluminum), 34'
Posts: 2,278
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Yngve,

Cruisers forum member Delmarrey did this same trip last year and gave a detailed account in this thread:

http://www.cruisersforum.com/forums/...nm-172548.html

He experimented with using some sail to augment the engine but found it was better to just motor.

Steve
Panope is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-02-2017, 22:42   #4
Registered User
 
Stu Jackson's Avatar

Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Cowichan Bay, BC (Maple Bay Marina)
Posts: 9,707
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Yngvepau View Post
I am moving my Tartan 3700 from San Diego to Seattle in the summer. ...........................
.................................................. ..
The plan is to motor with a reefed main sail and the storm sail heading a few degrees into the wind.

Any and all comments are welcomed

Thanks

Yngve
Quote:
Originally Posted by Panope View Post
He experimented with using some sail to augment the engine but found it was better to just motor.
I would forget the jib and use the mainsail for steadying, and, more importantly, at least once north of SF, look for NO WIND days. Passage Weather is great for this.

Here's how I did it:

I've posted our log here:

Travels with Aquavite: San Francsico Bay to British Columbia 2016
__________________
Stu Jackson
Catalina 34 #224 (1986) C34IA Secretary
Cowichan Bay, BC, SR/FK, M25, Rocna 10 (22#) (NZ model)
Stu Jackson is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 02-02-2017, 23:41   #5
cruiser

Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: Probably in an anchorage or a boatyard..
Boat: Ebbtide 33' steel cutter
Posts: 5,030
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stu Jackson
..... at least once north of SF, look for NO WIND days. Passage Weather is great for this.
Even better

https://www.fastseas.com
conachair is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 06:23   #6
Registered User

Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Poulsbo
Boat: Navigator 4800
Posts: 19
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by siamese View Post
How many degrees off the wind? Give us a number?
Being that the prevailing wind is predominately out of the north, I assume +/- 10 off the nose.
Yngvepau is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 06:24   #7
Registered User

Join Date: Apr 2015
Location: Poulsbo
Boat: Navigator 4800
Posts: 19
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stu Jackson View Post
I would forget the jib and use the mainsail for steadying, and, more importantly, at least once north of SF, look for NO WIND days. Passage Weather is great for this.

Here's how I did it:

I've posted our log here:

Travels with Aquavite: San Francsico Bay to British Columbia 2016
I read your entire blog and was VERY impressed. Thank you SO much for ALL that info. Invaluable...... Im hoping to do it a lot quicker, being that it is position to my new home. But your review of all the ports and harbors WILL definitely help.

Thanks again
Yngvepau is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 06:46   #8
Registered User
 
Stu Jackson's Avatar

Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Cowichan Bay, BC (Maple Bay Marina)
Posts: 9,707
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Yngvepau View Post
...... Im hoping to do it a lot quicker, being that it is position to my new home. But your review of all the ports and harbors WILL definitely help.

Thanks again
Understood. You're very welcome. Safe journey. Perhaps we'll meet up here. You could pm me when you get here. Fair winds. & Good weather!
__________________
Stu Jackson
Catalina 34 #224 (1986) C34IA Secretary
Cowichan Bay, BC, SR/FK, M25, Rocna 10 (22#) (NZ model)
Stu Jackson is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 06:55   #9
Registered User
 
svHyLyte's Avatar

Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Tampa Bay area, USA
Boat: Beneteau First 42
Posts: 3,961
Images: 25
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stu Jackson View Post
Stu--

I just read through most of your log. Very interesting/entertaining and very informative. A good/worthwhile read and I thank you for your efforts. I must add, however, that I don't miss the weather on the west coast, even remotely!

Take care...
__________________
"It is not so much for its beauty that the Sea makes a claim upon men's hearts, as for that subtle something, that quality of air, that emanation from the waves, that so wonderfully renews a weary spirit."
svHyLyte is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 07:16   #10
Registered User
 
Stu Jackson's Avatar

Join Date: Jan 2011
Location: Cowichan Bay, BC (Maple Bay Marina)
Posts: 9,707
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by svHyLyte View Post
Stu--

I just read through most of your log. Very interesting/entertaining and very informative. A good/worthwhile read and I thank you for your efforts. I must add, however, that I don't miss the weather on the west coast, even remotely!

Take care...
Glad you enjoyed it.

Heck, what's not to like about the weather here 3-7 cm of snow coming today, some's down already. :smile :

The first snow my 30 year old boat ever saw (and in our 18 years with her) was on my birthday back in December. Next up: sailing in it!
__________________
Stu Jackson
Catalina 34 #224 (1986) C34IA Secretary
Cowichan Bay, BC, SR/FK, M25, Rocna 10 (22#) (NZ model)
Stu Jackson is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 07:39   #11
Moderator Emeritus
 
a64pilot's Avatar

Cruisers Forum Supporter

Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Jacksonville/ out cruising
Boat: Island Packet 38
Posts: 31,351
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

I am no real sailor, but I do this all the time, usually if squeezed real tight like in this photo I will use my Staysail and Main as I can't sheet my 135% Genoa in tight enough without it chafing on my spreader, in this picture I'm running the engine at a speed that will give 3 or 4 kts, the rest is coming from the sails, and it makes bashing to windward much more comfortable.
As you know an IP is not known as a boat that points real high, but using the engine, she does and fuel burn in in the neighborhood of a half gallon an hour.
The picture is apparent wind of course, not true and the engine's assistance drives it further towards the bow.
This is full main and Staysail
Attached Thumbnails
Click image for larger version

Name:	DSC03986 (1).jpg
Views:	281
Size:	347.2 KB
ID:	140622  
a64pilot is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 08:24   #12
Registered User
 
svHyLyte's Avatar

Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Tampa Bay area, USA
Boat: Beneteau First 42
Posts: 3,961
Images: 25
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stu Jackson View Post
Glad you enjoyed it.

Heck, what's not to like about the weather here 3-7 cm of snow coming today, some's down already. :smile :

The first snow my 30 year old boat ever saw (and in our 18 years with her) was on my birthday back in December. Next up: sailing in it!
Stu--

In the late 1970's I was a project manager on a federal project in Anchorage Alaska and worked out of an office with John Graham & Co. in down town Seattle, commuting weekly from our home in San Francisco. One one occasion when I couldn't get home for the weekend I was invited to sail with one of the fellows from JG&C that had a boat in the down town marina, on a Saturday afternoon in late December. We sailed over to Blakely Harbor on Bainbridge Island and anchored up. When it was time to head back, his engine (an old A-4) wouldn't start despite all manner efforts. With not a heck of a lot of wind, we had to wait for the ebb to "drift" out of the harbor, near mid-night before we had enough wind to lift the sails. We finally had a knot or two of headway but then it began to snow! Little, persistent, sticky flurries with a "hushed" sound. We soldiered on, slowly, sweeping snowflakes off the compass from time to time. Then, out of the night, came the sound of singing. Christmas carols--"Silent Night". Shortly a red gloom appeared ahead that emerged from the snowy murk as the port bow of a CG patrol boat motoring slowly and quietly on a reciprocal course. They hit us with a spotlight for a moment (blinding us!), closed with our port rail and inquired whether we were okay or needed assistance. Our skipper explained our situation but averred that we were quite okay. (I on the other hand might have preferred a tow!) With that, they wished us well and went on their way and we, slowly, in the hush of the falling snow, ours. We finally made it back to the marina where our skipper made a last, wishful, try with his motor. Of course, then, the darned thing coughed a few times, but started! We dropped the sails (with no shortage of snow going down the backs of out necks!) and putt-putted to his slip. An Irish Coffee below afterward never tasted quite so good. Sailing in a snow fall is a memory I'll never forget (but wouldn't care to ever repeat!)

Sailing in the northwest was quite beautiful, especially trips to the San Juans and particularly Orcus where our extended family had a cottage, in Beach Haven, just above West Beach. It was great save for swimming (too darned cold!). Hopefully it hasn't changed all that much.

FWIW...
__________________
"It is not so much for its beauty that the Sea makes a claim upon men's hearts, as for that subtle something, that quality of air, that emanation from the waves, that so wonderfully renews a weary spirit."
svHyLyte is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 08:34   #13
Moderator
 
Dockhead's Avatar

Cruisers Forum Supporter

Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Denmark (Winter), Cruising North Sea and Baltic (Summer)
Boat: Cutter-Rigged Moody 54
Posts: 33,965
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Forget the jib for this -- mainsail alone, made as flat as possible, traveller hard to windward, about 15 to 20 degrees AWA, depending on your boat. You want the flattened main to be just drawing -- watch the telltales, and steer in wind mode if your pilot does that.

If the boat sails reasonably well upwind, you will be far more comfortable just sailing a long offshore tack and playing the wind shifts.


I've BTDT, three years in a row sailing back to the UK from Finland at the end of every summer, 1500 miles against the prevailing wind, which usually contrives to blow right on the nose. I've tried everything, and on my boat at least, sailing and tacking is best. Reasons:

1. You are not bashing into the head seas as squarely.

2. You can play wind shifts -- sail the lifted tack.

3. VMG to windward is generally not worse than motorsailing at a closer wind angle.

4. Boat motion is more comfortable when the rig is loaded up.

5. Obviously noise and diesel fuel consumption.

Downsides are it's more work, and more heeling.


Making your boat sail better upwind pays huge dividends for this kind of trip. For me it was a high aspect blade jib which can be sheeted inside the shrouds, and a carbon laminate main with battens
Dockhead is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 08:53   #14
Registered User
 
Cheechako's Avatar

Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Skagit City, WA
Posts: 25,544
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

I agree with not using the 130 headsail. I think you should just pick up a used 90-100% jib for windy conditions or for motorsailing. Those sails often don't get used that much and I bet there are some nice ones out there reasonable. It doesnt have to be specifically for your boat, many with the luff length close or a bit short and good cloth weight would be fine.
__________________
"I spent most of my money on Booze, Broads and Boats. The rest I wasted" - Elmore Leonard











Cheechako is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 03-02-2017, 08:54   #15
Registered User
 
S/V Alchemy's Avatar

Join Date: May 2008
Location: Nova Scotia until Spring 2021
Boat: Custom 41' Steel Pilothouse Cutter
Posts: 4,976
Re: Upwind motoring while using a reefed main and a storm sail?

Quote:
Originally Posted by svHyLyte View Post
Stu--

In the late 1970's I was a project manager on a federal project in Anchorage Alaska and worked out of an office with John Graham & Co. in down town Seattle, commuting weekly from our home in San Francisco. One one occasion when I couldn't get home for the weekend I was invited to sail with one of the fellows from JG&C that had a boat in the down town marina, on a Saturday afternoon in late December. We sailed over to Blakely Harbor on Bainbridge Island and anchored up. When it was time to head back, his engine (an old A-4) wouldn't start despite all manner efforts. With not a heck of a lot of wind, we had to wait for the ebb to "drift" out of the harbor, near mid-night before we had enough wind to lift the sails. We finally had a knot or two of headway but then it began to snow! Little, persistent, sticky flurries with a "hushed" sound. We soldiered on, slowly, sweeping snowflakes off the compass from time to time. Then, out of the night, came the sound of singing. Christmas carols--"Silent Night". Shortly a red gloom appeared ahead that emerged from the snowy murk as the port bow of a CG patrol boat motoring slowly and quietly on a reciprocal course. They hit us with a spotlight for a moment (blinding us!), closed with our port rail and inquired whether we were okay or needed assistance. Our skipper explained our situation but averred that we were quite okay. (I on the other hand might have preferred a tow!) With that, they wished us well and went on their way and we, slowly, in the hush of the falling snow, ours. We finally made it back to the marina where our skipper made a last, wishful, try with his motor. Of course, then, the darned thing coughed a few times, but started! We dropped the sails (with no shortage of snow going down the backs of out necks!) and putt-putted to his slip. An Irish Coffee below afterward never tasted quite so good. Sailing in a snow fall is a memory I'll never forget (but wouldn't care to ever repeat!)

Sailing in the northwest was quite beautiful, especially trips to the San Juans and particularly Orcus where our extended family had a cottage, in Beach Haven, just above West Beach. It was great save for swimming (too darned cold!). Hopefully it hasn't changed all that much.

FWIW...
Beside the point to such an interesting sea yarn, but I would speculate you had either a) a flake of debris occluding the fuel pick-up; after the partial vacuum created by the fuel pump ceased, it could have fallen off, or b) you had a partial occlusion of the vent line, which is often partially clogged with spider debris. The engine will run for a few minutes until the pump can't overcome the decreasing pressure in the tank thanks to the vent line not venting properly. Then the motor will slow and stop. Then some period of time later, when the tank's internal pressure is again that of the atmosphere, you can sputter back to life until the same thing happens again.

Guess how I learned all this?
__________________
Can't sail? Read about our travels at https://alchemyonpassage.blogspot.com/. Can't sleep? Read www.alchemy2009.blogspot.com for fast relief. Can't read? Avoid www.volumesofsalt.blogspot.com, because it's just personal reviews of sea books.
S/V Alchemy is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply

Tags
motor, sail, wind


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
S-Shape in Main going upwind. Why? Franziska Multihull Sailboats 49 08-10-2016 23:32
Reefed main = greater mast breakage risk??? hoppy Deck hardware: Rigging, Sails & Hoisting 49 22-06-2011 18:08
Triple Reefed Main vs Deep Second Reef nv5l Deck hardware: Rigging, Sails & Hoisting 36 03-02-2011 17:17
Sailing Upwind - Why Would Sail Rig Be Important? planetluvver Deck hardware: Rigging, Sails & Hoisting 22 18-10-2009 00:30
reefed jib and the Pardeys Jack Long General Sailing Forum 17 04-10-2008 20:42

Advertise Here


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 15:20.


Google+
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Social Knowledge Networks
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.

ShowCase vBulletin Plugins by Drive Thru Online, Inc.