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29-11-2022, 13:26
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#1
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Registered User
Join Date: Nov 2022
Location: Oslo, Norway/Copenhagen, Denmark
Boat: Hallberg Rassy Mistress 32
Posts: 12
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What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Hi,
I am looking into the project of replacing my old VP 2001 with a 2012 Yanmar 2YM15 with 450 hours on it.
Therefore I will need to buy a gearbox and a new propeller. The question is what gearbox ratio and propeller size I should go for. My boat is a 1972 Hallberg Rassy Mistress 32, fin keel weighing 3,5 mt. My current VP 2001 is paired with an MS2B-L 2,3:1 ratio.
The Kanzaki KM2P-1 gearbox comes in the following ratios:
2.21/3.06, 2.62/3.06 and 3.22/3.06.
I would appreciate som help with this, your general thoughts on the engine change and other useful information for a novice mechanic.
Thank you!
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29-11-2022, 14:19
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#2
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: France, britanny
Boat: twinkeels, 9m
Posts: 316
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
I would say that 15hp is not much for such a boat weight ...
the closest would be the 2.21 ratio.
it remains to choose the right propeller, what type did you have?
./.
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29-11-2022, 16:24
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#3
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Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2010
Location: La Ciudad de la Misión Didacus de Alcalá en Alta California, Virreinato de Nueva España
Boat: Cal 20
Posts: 18,117
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
The Yanmar doesn’t have its own transmission?
__________________
Num Me Vexo?
For all of your celestial navigation questions: http: fer3.com
A house is but a boat so poorly built and so firmly run aground no one would think to try and refloat it.
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29-11-2022, 17:47
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#4
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2010
Location: Australia
Posts: 1,708
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Quote:
Originally Posted by Kasper
Hi,
I am looking into the project of replacing my old VP 2001 with a 2012 Yanmar 2YM15 with 450 hours on it.
Therefore I will need to buy a gearbox and a new propeller. The question is what gearbox ratio and propeller size I should go for. My boat is a 1972 Hallberg Rassy Mistress 32, fin keel weighing 3,5 mt. My current VP 2001 is paired with an MS2B-L 2,3:1 ratio.
The Kanzaki KM2P-1 gearbox comes in the following ratios:
2.21/3.06, 2.62/3.06 and 3.22/3.06.
I would appreciate som help with this, your general thoughts on the engine change and other useful information for a novice mechanic.
Thank you!
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From the Yanmar manual[ATTACH]268115[ATTACH]268116
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30-11-2022, 01:41
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#5
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Registered User
Join Date: Nov 2022
Location: Oslo, Norway/Copenhagen, Denmark
Boat: Hallberg Rassy Mistress 32
Posts: 12
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Quote:
Originally Posted by bil56
I would say that 15hp is not much for such a boat weight ...
the closest would be the 2.21 ratio.
it remains to choose the right propeller, what type did you have?
./.
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My previous 9hp 2001 (probably less due to age) would push the boat to 5 knots without issues. I have read that 4hp per ton should be sufficient, while some modern boats are built with 6hp per ton. The option above would be to go for a 18hp VP D1.20 or something similar, but I have found a great deal for the 14hp 2YM15 pushing me in that direction.
Thoughts?
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30-11-2022, 03:49
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#6
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Moderator
Join Date: Feb 2010
Location: La Ciudad de la Misión Didacus de Alcalá en Alta California, Virreinato de Nueva España
Boat: Cal 20
Posts: 18,117
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Quote:
Originally Posted by Kasper
My previous 9hp 2001 (probably less due to age) would push the boat to 5 knots without issues. I have read that 4hp per ton should be sufficient, while some modern boats are built with 6hp per ton. The option above would be to go for a 18hp VP D1.20 or something similar, but I have found a great deal for the 14hp 2YM15 pushing me in that direction.
Thoughts?
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I believe the old rule of thumb was 2hp/ton which would push most boats to hull speed in flat water and about 2kt against 20kt wind with 2nm fetch.
More recently it has been 4hp/ton which will push you to hull speed against some wind and waves. I think that 6hp/ton is more HP creep.
__________________
Num Me Vexo?
For all of your celestial navigation questions: http: fer3.com
A house is but a boat so poorly built and so firmly run aground no one would think to try and refloat it.
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30-11-2022, 04:34
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#7
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Moderator

Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Solent, England
Boat: Moody 31
Posts: 17,093
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Quote:
Originally Posted by Kasper
My previous 9hp 2001 (probably less due to age) would push the boat to 5 knots without issues. I have read that 4hp per ton should be sufficient, while some modern boats are built with 6hp per ton. The option above would be to go for a 18hp VP D1.20 or something similar, but I have found a great deal for the 14hp 2YM15 pushing me in that direction.
Thoughts?
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Where are you planning to sail? If it's just in the Baltic with no tides and just a slight clockwise current then perhaps. However, if you plan on venturing further in the future, 14hp is a bit short for pushing against tides.
Are both the Yanmar and the Volvo new? How about Beta 20 or Nanni 21 with a down angled gearbox?
Pete
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30-11-2022, 04:47
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#8
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Registered User
Join Date: Nov 2022
Location: Oslo, Norway/Copenhagen, Denmark
Boat: Hallberg Rassy Mistress 32
Posts: 12
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
Quote:
Originally Posted by Pete7
Where are you planning to sail? If it's just in the Baltic with no tides and just a slight clockwise current then perhaps. However, if you plan on venturing further in the future, 14hp is a bit short for pushing against tides.
Are both the Yanmar and the Volvo new? How about Beta 20 or Nanni 21 with a down angled gearbox?
Pete
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Planning to sail in Skagerak and Kattegat.
I have found a good deal for a used Yanmar 2YM15 with 450 hours on it. Have agreed on 1500£, incl lots of extras like filter, cables, etc.
I have not found a reasonable Volvo or Beta for sale. New engines are above my budget sadly.
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02-12-2022, 08:15
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#9
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: France, britanny
Boat: twinkeels, 9m
Posts: 316
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Re: What ratio/propeller for Yanmar 2YM15
I repeat my question: what propeller type did you have with the Volvo 2001?
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