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10-07-2009, 23:55
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#1
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Registered User
Join Date: Jun 2009
Posts: 6
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Swap Our Atomic 4 for Diesel?
I am considering replacing an original equipment Universal Atomic 4 on a 1971 36' sailboat with a diesel. Any thoughts?
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11-07-2009, 04:27
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#2
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Senior Cruiser

Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Thunder Bay, Ontario - 48-29N x 89-20W
Boat: (Cruiser Living On Dirt)
Posts: 51,775
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Greetings and welcome aboard keysdisease.
What are your specific concerns about replacing the venerable Atomic Bomb?
__________________
Gord May
"If you didn't have the time or money to do it right in the first place, when will you get the time/$ to fix it?"
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11-07-2009, 04:52
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#3
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Registered User
Join Date: Jun 2009
Posts: 6
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atomic 4 - diesel
Does it make sense? Do I wait until it gives out or make the switch now? It may last forever. I prefer a diesel but also don't want to spend $10,000 or what ever it takes, for no reason.
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11-07-2009, 06:21
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#4
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Senior Cruiser

Join Date: Mar 2003
Location: Thunder Bay, Ontario - 48-29N x 89-20W
Boat: (Cruiser Living On Dirt)
Posts: 51,775
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Quote:
Originally Posted by keysdisease
...It may last forever. I prefer a diesel but also don't want to spend $10,000 or what ever it takes, for no reason.
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I too much prefer diesel, but as you say, the A4 may last "forever".
I wouldn't "upgrade" my mono-hull boat to a catamaran (by adding a hull), and I wouldn't replace a well-functioning gas engine, just because.
In both cases, I'd change boats, if those "upgrades" were essential to me.
Consider a replacement, when the A4 looks to begin giving you trouble.
__________________
Gord May
"If you didn't have the time or money to do it right in the first place, when will you get the time/$ to fix it?"
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11-07-2009, 09:33
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#5
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Moderator Emeritus

Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Eastern Tennessee
Boat: Research vessel for a university, retired now.
Posts: 10,405
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The answer really depends on how you plan on using your boat.
If what you are doing is going out on the weekend occasionally then I would not bother. If you are considering extended cruising then I would definitely replace the Atomic. If it is something in between then that is something your wallet will need to make a decision on.
You need to use a diesel quite a bit for it to start paying for itself over a gasoline engine.
There is also the safety factor of gas versus diesel.
You also need to consider the convenience factor of diesel in general being more readily available in some places overseas.
__________________
David
Life begins where land ends.
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11-07-2009, 10:19
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#6
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Registered User
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: scooba ms
Boat: Privateer 26 (PETREL)
Posts: 10
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I went with Beta Marine and I love it. They have a drop in replacement for the A4.
Its Kabota based.
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11-07-2009, 11:04
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#7
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Registered User
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Hollywood, Fl.
Boat: FP Athena 38' Poerava
Posts: 4,028
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I prefer diesel over gas. But I'm of the old school "If it ain't broke"
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11-07-2009, 11:20
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#8
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Registered User
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Skagit City, WA
Posts: 25,763
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Universal Diesel is a direct replacement...
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11-07-2009, 11:22
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#9
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Registered User
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Texas
Boat: Irwin 325
Posts: 34
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The original owner of my boat replaced the Atomic 4 with a Universal M4-30 a few years before I bought it, and I'm glad he did.
I also think it will depend on your future plans for the boat.
__________________
CapnTony
S/V Drifters Reef
Aye, the creak of stout timbers and the slap of the waves, that there's a sound for ya'
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12-07-2009, 06:21
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#10
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Registered User
Join Date: Jun 2009
Posts: 6
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Thanks for all the information. Gordmay your analogy has me thinking - intereting. I am leaning toward replacement for the reasons outlined: safety, and some "extended" (beyond the Keys and US waters) cruising, plus the boat needs an entire upgrade. Best I can tell, nothing has been done since it was purchased in 1971 if it didn't break.
I need to check the "drop-in" replacements, thanks for that advice, and (dare I even ask about this?) rebuilt versus new.
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12-07-2009, 13:16
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#11
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Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Manchester Washington
Boat: Irwin- Barefoot 37CC (Custom MK V) "Quest"
Posts: 159
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Your A-4 seems a little small for a 36' boat. If you just wanted to make a change to deisel without going to something around 40 HP this wouls probably be more power than your current A-4. Looks like a really good deal.
http://boatdiesel.com/Forums/Thread....hread_ID=29493
You should be able to get a rebuilt diesel between 30 and 50 HP for under %K and careful shopping might bring that down to 3.
Good luck
Joe S
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12-07-2009, 14:16
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#12
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cat herder, extreme blacksheep
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: furycame alley , tropics, mexico for now
Boat: 1976 FORMOSA yankee clipper 41
Posts: 18,967
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Cheechako
Universal Diesel is a direct replacement...
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universal and beta are kubota based and fit....goood luck...
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12-07-2009, 16:54
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#13
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Registered User
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 516
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Just repowered. the engine price was ok, but then..
New transmission as old was incompatible and drive ratio was different.
New fuel tank and sender (old tank had corrosion upon inspection).
New Racors
Rebuild V-drive
Different hp and rpm so.. new prop.
Rebuild stuffing box.
Oil change and all filters after 20 hours as per warranty spec.
New muffler system (old one too small including exhaust port on stern)
New engine required larger water intake so new through hull and raw water strainer.
If you do it your self.. crane rental, old engine disposal, etc. If done for you, about $2k-3K labor.
Lots of hoses, elbows, clamps, etc. etc.
IMHO total cost is about engine price X2.
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12-07-2009, 18:19
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#14
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cat herder, extreme blacksheep
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: furycame alley , tropics, mexico for now
Boat: 1976 FORMOSA yankee clipper 41
Posts: 18,967
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Quote:
Originally Posted by redcobra
Just repowered. the engine price was ok, but then..
New transmission as old was incompatible and drive ratio was different.
New fuel tank and sender (old tank had corrosion upon inspection).
New Racors
Rebuild V-drive
Different hp and rpm so.. new prop.
Rebuild stuffing box.
Oil change and all filters after 20 hours as per warranty spec.
New muffler system (old one too small including exhaust port on stern)
New engine required larger water intake so new through hull and raw water strainer.
If you do it your self.. crane rental, old engine disposal, etc. If done for you, about $2k-3K labor.
Lots of hoses, elbows, clamps, etc. etc.
IMHO total cost is about engine price X2.
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you got lucky--usually is more......
does it work nicely?? was it worth it??
mine was/is and i am not even done--got a huge haul out to handle when i get home....lol....
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12-07-2009, 19:54
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#15
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Registered User
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 516
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Absolutely worth it! Starts in half a turn. 7.3 knots at 2600rpm.
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