Hurricanes are classified by category, as most people know...1 thru' 5.
category 1-3 are survivable....no guarantee, as you won't get off scott free, so expect damage.
category 4-5...a direct hit....fuggetaboutit...
Though hurricanes as seen on the news are massive, some the size of the State of Florida...it's the eye wall where the most damage will occur.
The eye wall can be 30 miles across..around 45 km for metric folks. If your location is within that 30 mile swath, you pretty much are toast. The further you can get from that eye wall the better.....still very windy, but survivable.
Remember too, that if you are on the " wrong" side of a hurricane, the forward speed of the hurricane is added to the rotational speed. The opposite is also true, on the " right" side, the forward speed is deducted.
Wind force goes up as the square of
wind speed, while the wind between one category and the next may not sound like much...the wind force can quadruple...this is very important to remember. People focus on the wind speed as that gets touted by the media, but the wind force is the bogey man in the room.
Hurricanes in Florida have come up the
east coast...the
west coast...the center...the panhandle....the Keys......there is no real " safe" place.
Underneath the hurricane " eye" there will be very low pressure, this causes the ocean to rise under the eye, much like sucking
water thru' a straw and then placing your finger over the top of the straw.... It's this rise, which can be 10-15-20' high, that comes ashore with the eye wall. Once the hurricane, think a 30 mile wide straw, hits land, this " mound" of
water moves with the hurricane, the so-called " surge"...and can travel for miles inland, so if the wind don't git ya....the rising water can.
Ok, having painted that picture, I think it is reasonable to say, that there is no safe hurricane area anywhere in Florida. If you happen to be in the wrong spot at the wrong time, that could spell a problem.
Georgia, the Carolina's and on up the coast are hit just as often as Florida.
All sounds rather dismal, and it is. Many
insurance companies are loath to insure boats for this very reason.
Is there a light at the end of the tunnel.
Sortoff.
The National Hurricane Center tracks these storms as do various others, resulting in the so-called " spaghetti" models, which are computer simulations predicting the path of a hurricane.
The predictions have a reasonable accurate track
record, but only when they are 1-3 days from hitting the coast. Beyond 3 days, might as well throw a dart.
Still, within reason, following the predicted path of a hurricane does give a person some limited option of moving a boat, would like to repeat the word "limited".
But how far can you move a boat in one day?...in rough weather ? and where ??Keep in mind, the predicted path can move in the same direction as your planned escape
route.
Don't be fooled by so-called " hurricane havens"....there is no such thing.
Folks that keep boats in the water in Florida will have most "known" hurricane haven sports earmarked, so there will be a crowd. If the wind and waves don't get ya, a boat that breaks its
mooring lines,
anchor, etc, can git ya.
I just caution you to think wisely here before considering your option.