Cruisers Forum
 

Go Back   Cruisers & Sailing Forums > The Fleet > Monohull Sailboats
Cruiser Wiki Click Here to Login
Register Vendors FAQ Community Calendar Today's Posts Log in

Reply
  This discussion is proudly sponsored by:
Please support our sponsors and let them know you heard about their products on Cruisers Forums. Advertise Here
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread Rate Thread Display Modes
Old 29-09-2020, 14:55   #16
Registered User

Join Date: Feb 2019
Posts: 9
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Found some moderately affordable LMR-400 on Amazon, ends already soldered:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B012I5AD2O/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_fab_vN6CFbZ5W2V1J

I may weatherproof the ends with reversed electrical tape etc. like someone mentioned.
I'm going to take a better measurement tomorrow, I may be able to get away with 40 ft for $60.

While I primarily use the radio for hailing bridges along the ICW, there may be occasions where extended range is helpful. The extra thickness doesn't really bother me, and I'd hate to potentially make a bad situation worse one day because I didn't pay the extra $25 for the 'good cable'. It really is hard to decide what's 'enough' sometimes...

Thanks to everyone for the tips!

-Arthur
Algallop is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 15:42   #17
Registered User
 
S/V Illusion's Avatar

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Lakewood Ranch, FLORIDA
Boat: Alden 50, Sarasota, Florida
Posts: 3,473
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by Algallop View Post
Found some moderately affordable LMR-400 on Amazon, ends already soldered:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B012I5AD2O..._vN6CFbZ5W2V1J

I may weatherproof the ends with reversed electrical tape etc. like someone mentioned.
I'm going to take a better measurement tomorrow, I may be able to get away with 40 ft for $60.

While I primarily use the radio for hailing bridges along the ICW, there may be occasions where extended range is helpful. The extra thickness doesn't really bother me, and I'd hate to potentially make a bad situation worse one day because I didn't pay the extra $25 for the 'good cable'. It really is hard to decide what's 'enough' sometimes...

Thanks to everyone for the tips!

-Arthur
Good choice. If it was me, I’d ask them to use soldered PL 259 connectors (which is an option indicated), not the crimp ones as they are more prone to failure in my experience. The crucial aspect of store - bought coax connectors is to ensure they are silver plated and well sealed from moisture.
Anything that could save a like is not something anyone should ‘skimp’ on.
S/V Illusion is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 15:45   #18
Registered User

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Easton, MD
Boat: 15' Catboat, Bristol 35.5
Posts: 3,510
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Cable brand matters. Times Microwave and Belkin are good. You may not be able to run the cable with the connectors on. LMR240 or RG 58 is fine. Use the crimp connectors or at least ground jacket crimped and center solder.
kmacdonald is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 16:03   #19
Registered User
 
S/V Illusion's Avatar

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Lakewood Ranch, FLORIDA
Boat: Alden 50, Sarasota, Florida
Posts: 3,473
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by kmacdonald View Post
Cable brand matters. Times Microwave and Belkin are good. You may not be able to run the cable with the connectors on. LMR240 or RG 58 is fine. Use the crimp connectors or at least ground jacket crimped and center solder.
Belkin coax? I wasn’t aware that Belkin makes coax transmission line. Are you confusing that with Belden?
S/V Illusion is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 16:16   #20
Registered User

Join Date: Jun 2010
Location: Easton, MD
Boat: 15' Catboat, Bristol 35.5
Posts: 3,510
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by S/V Illusion View Post
Belkin coax? I wasn’t aware that Belkin makes coax transmission line. Are you confusing that with Belden?
Yes I am. Belden.
kmacdonald is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 19:29   #21
Registered User

Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Langley, WA
Boat: Nordic 44
Posts: 2,509
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by Algallop View Post
Found some moderately affordable LMR-400 on Amazon, ends already soldered:

https://www.amazon.com/dp/B012I5AD2O..._vN6CFbZ5W2V1J

I may weatherproof the ends with reversed electrical tape etc. like someone mentioned.
I'm going to take a better measurement tomorrow, I may be able to get away with 40 ft for $60.

While I primarily use the radio for hailing bridges along the ICW, there may be occasions where extended range is helpful. The extra thickness doesn't really bother me, and I'd hate to potentially make a bad situation worse one day because I didn't pay the extra $25 for the 'good cable'. It really is hard to decide what's 'enough' sometimes...

Thanks to everyone for the tips!

-Arthur
Time out!

This product is not UF - ultraflex. That means that the center wire is copper plated solid (not stranded) aluminum wire, the insulation is foam dielectric and the shield is aluminum. This wire cant be bent as tightly as ultraflex. The foam dielectric will not last as long. Bend it to far and the center conductor will force it's way through the foam and short to the shield.

There is a reason that ultraflex costs twice what standard LMR400 costs.
stormalong is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 21:08   #22
Registered User

Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 3,536
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

If you have to put your own fittings on and are not an expert at soldering, use these Shakespeare fittings. No soldering. Just about fool-proof. They have a great reputation for reliable, low loss, corrosion resistant connections.

https://www.defender.com/product.jsp?id=187266

Also, be sure to put a dielectric grease on the fitting when you screw it onto the antenna
CarlF is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 29-09-2020, 23:35   #23
Registered User

Join Date: Jun 2013
Location: canada
Posts: 4,664
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Nobody uses rg58 anymore. If you want a smaller cable rg8x would be minimum size.
smac999 is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 08:29   #24
Registered User

Join Date: Mar 2017
Location: Annapolis
Boat: O’Day 40
Posts: 209
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Just replaced my 20+ something yr old RG-58 with RG-213. Its slightly larger in diameter but worked ok. A note about soldering on the connectors. In my youth I built a bunch of radio equipment so I’m familiar with soldering. Like previously noted, buying a crimper for one use seemed silly so I went with solder-on connectors. Complete PIA if you don’t have a large iron.

I wasted two connectors trying to get things soldered correctly until I found several videos on the tube which showed a method to peel back the braid w/o soldering it to the barrel. Soldering the center strand is pretty easy, but I could not get a good weld between the shielding and the connector.

Personally I don’t use my VHF all that much but figure that if I really need it, I’m probably in trouble and don’t want to find myself feeling stupid that I got cheap on either cable or antenna. Popular Sailor has good reviews on antennas & Defender had the best prices.
LouK is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 09:16   #25
Registered User

Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: between the devil and the deep blue sea
Boat: a sailing boat
Posts: 20,437
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

You want the finger thick cable, not the spaghetti thick one. Let me google the type, one moment please.


RG213.


Cheers,
b.
barnakiel is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 10:41   #26
Registered User

Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: san diego CA
Boat: Kirie Elite 37 tall rig
Posts: 10
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

RG8X cable, Centerpin solderless PL259 connectors. Done>
rocco lombardi is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 13:36   #27
Registered User

Join Date: Aug 2013
Location: Guernsey, Channel Islands
Boat: Fisher 31, 9.4 M
Posts: 85
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

I am a Radio Amateur, and we use a figure called an "S Unit" to describe received signal readability. An increase of one S unit is just discernable. It will take an increse in the signal power of 6 dB to produce 1 S Unit.

I would not be worried about a loss of 1.5 dB in the aerial feeder, as that difference is imperceptable to the listener. The difference between a just-readable signal and a really loud and clear one is 9 S Units (S1 to S9), 54 dB, and sometimes I receive signals 20 dB over S9.

If your 5 Watts of audio output increased by 54 dB ( To about 30 KW, But there is no possibility of your reveiver doing that), it would kill you. Your receiver has an automatic gain control, and the more powerful the received signal, the more the gain is reduced, so that it ia always comfortable to listen to.

I say again, do not worry about losing 1.5 dB.
AlanR is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 14:02   #28
Moderator
 
Dockhead's Avatar

Cruisers Forum Supporter

Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Denmark (Winter), Helsinki (Summer); Cruising the Baltic Sea this year!
Boat: Cutter-Rigged Moody 54
Posts: 33,873
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by AlanR View Post
I am a Radio Amateur, and we use a figure called an "S Unit" to describe received signal readability. An increase of one S unit is just discernable. It will take an increse in the signal power of 6 dB to produce 1 S Unit.

I would not be worried about a loss of 1.5 dB in the aerial feeder, as that difference is imperceptable to the listener. The difference between a just-readable signal and a really loud and clear one is 9 S Units (S1 to S9), 54 dB, and sometimes I receive signals 20 dB over S9.

If your 5 Watts of audio output increased by 54 dB ( To about 30 KW, But there is no possibility of your reveiver doing that), it would kill you. Your receiver has an automatic gain control, and the more powerful the received signal, the more the gain is reduced, so that it ia always comfortable to listen to.

I say again, do not worry about losing 1.5 dB.

I am also a radio amateur (extra class), and this post contains the truth of the matter.
__________________
"You sea! I resign myself to you also . . . . I guess what you mean,
I behold from the beach your crooked inviting fingers,
I believe you refuse to go back without feeling of me;
We must have a turn together . . . . I undress . . . . hurry me out of sight of the land,
Cushion me soft . . . . rock me in billowy drowse,
Dash me with amorous wet . . . . I can repay you."
Walt Whitman
Dockhead is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 14:12   #29
Registered User
 
S/V Illusion's Avatar

Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Lakewood Ranch, FLORIDA
Boat: Alden 50, Sarasota, Florida
Posts: 3,473
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by AlanR View Post
I am a Radio Amateur, and we use a figure called an "S Unit" to describe received signal readability. An increase of one S unit is just discernable. It will take an increse in the signal power of 6 dB to produce 1 S Unit.

I would not be worried about a loss of 1.5 dB in the aerial feeder, as that difference is imperceptable to the listener. The difference between a just-readable signal and a really loud and clear one is 9 S Units (S1 to S9), 54 dB, and sometimes I receive signals 20 dB over S9.

If your 5 Watts of audio output increased by 54 dB ( To about 30 KW, But there is no possibility of your reveiver doing that), it would kill you. Your receiver has an automatic gain control, and the more powerful the received signal, the more the gain is reduced, so that it ia always comfortable to listen to.

I say again, do not worry about losing 1.5 dB.
You must be a new ham. Time to ‘hit the books’.

We’re not talking about audio level. We are discussing a power function which is entirely different. While you cannot hear a 1.5dB audio difference, a 1.5dB signal loss is equivalent to a 20% reduction in power output at the antenna and can be the difference in being intelligeable above the noise floor.

Parenthetically, marine VHF radio’s don’t have an AGC circuit or control.
S/V Illusion is offline   Reply With Quote
Old 30-09-2020, 14:27   #30
Moderator and Certifiable Refitter
 
Wotname's Avatar

Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: South of 43 S, Australia
Boat: C.L.O.D.
Posts: 20,438
Re: Coax cable for long run up mast

Quote:
Originally Posted by S/V Illusion View Post
.........

Parenthetically, marine VHF radio’s don’t have an AGC circuit or control.
I would be very very interested to know which marine VHF radio doesn't have an AGC circuit as I haven't seen one (yet).
__________________
All men dream: but not equally. Those who dream by night in the dusty recesses of their minds wake in the day to find it was vanity: but the dreamers of the day are dangereous men, for they may act their dreams with open eyes, to make it possible. T.E. Lawrence
Wotname is online now   Reply With Quote
Reply

Tags
mast


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Bewildering Choice of Coax Cable Dockhead Marine Electronics 0 18-03-2013 09:56
Coax Cable Types Dockhead Marine Electronics 24 15-02-2013 14:10
For Sale: Coax cable 15 feet with PL259 connectors SailorHarry Classifieds Archive 0 18-05-2012 08:56
For Sale: 36' RG-8X Coax Antenna Cable Cheechako Classifieds Archive 0 17-04-2010 12:45
Testing VHF Coax cable SV Someday Came Marine Electronics 15 14-05-2008 17:59

Advertise Here


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 16:31.


Google+
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Social Knowledge Networks
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.8 Beta 1
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.

ShowCase vBulletin Plugins by Drive Thru Online, Inc.