First things first. You don't actually know what is broken and what isn't. Something on the Seatalk network is breaking everything else. It might be a wire, or it might be a device. I would suggest disconnecting all the wires from the back of every device. Then, connect ONE. Does it work by itself? Now, connect one more to it. Do the 2 work together? Go through that until you find something the breaks the network. Then, check the involved wires that you connected, and the device you connected. It is possible that only a
single inexpensive part needs replaced and it will all work again.
Nothing new will work with the old Raymarine Radar. If you need to replace a
chartplotter, you are SOL and will need a new radar also. There are NMEA2000(SeatalkNG) to Seatalk converters that will connect old Seatalk equipment (except the Radar) to newer NMEA2000 or SeatalkNG equipment. So, with the exception of the Radar, you can buy an adapter(s) and use any new NMEA2000 devices you want.
Here is one that will unify NMEA2000, NMEA0183, Seatalk, and make all of that available via
wifi on an
ipad.
https://www.yachtd.com/products/wifi_router.html
For the autopilot, The ram is probably fine and can be used with any new autopilot system. If you buy a new computer, the old
compass will not work with it. You can buy a "core pack" that includes everything except the ram. That is what you need if the autopilot is bad. If the AP is ok, than a seatalk to NMEA2000 converter should work for it(not all functions might work from the chartplotter).
I can't offer help on the bow thruster.
Sometimes
lightning strikes will damage devices and they will continue to work for a few months. If this is an
insurance claim, replace ALL of it and don't worry about compatibility with seatalk.