You can fit any size motor you like. The traditional 'rule of thumb' is 2hp/ton for
race boats that just want enough
power to get to the start line, 3 for eastuary/sheltered waters
work, 4 for offsore and 5 for a
motorsailer where the engine is a bad
weather stratagy option. Th BIG but though is making sure the prop size is right. The test is - can the engine pull full revs at all times - If it can you have no problems. If you find that with some wind and waves the engine revs are down (often with some black smoke) you are overpropped for that engine. This is really important, if you overload the engine with to big a prop you will kill it. Sometimes with smaller engines people will overprop to get
hull speed on flat
water but are then overloading the engine when there is a bit more resistance. Basically an engine should use about 60% of its power to reach full revs on flat
water with no wind. This leaves enough power reserve to cope with times when there is a greater load. Does not matter what the boat speed is but at less than 3hp/ton it may be around sq root WLL. Insted of theoretical max of about 1.4x LWL. It is important to note the engines rating. Beatas are 'leisure rated' which means the govener will run the engine at higer power on wide open throttle. Useful when you need a bit extra but if you do it to often for too long you overstress the engine. Typically it means the engine is rated to give full power for 30min in any 6hrs then needs to throttlr back. Hence the
advice to set the prop to use 60% power at full reves. The prop size is what determins the load not the throttle setting. The problem with overpropping is that you may think throttling back will reduce the engine stress, not so. When you throttle back you reduce the engine speed so although the boat is going slower and therefore needs less power the engine is now also going slower so produces less power and you have a viciouse curcuit. Note also that speed is always speed through the water not
gps speed. Punching a
current you do not get more speed from a bigger engine, speed is determined but the
hull and you don' use more power into a current. It is only wind and waves that create more resistance and therfore draw more power from the engine.
Hope this helps, sorry if it sounds a bit techical