The Social
Security and Supplemental
Security Income disability programs are the largest of several Federal programs that provide assistance to people with disabilities. While these two programs are different in many ways, both are administered by the Social Security Administration and only individuals who have a disability and meet
medical criteria may qualify for benefits under either program.
Social Security Disability
Insurance pays benefits to you and certain members of your
family if you are "insured," meaning that you worked long enough and paid Social Security
taxes.
Supplemental Security
Income pays benefits based on financial need.