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14-07-2018, 13:59
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#1
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֍֎֍֎֍֎֍֎֍֎
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 15,136
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Stainless steel passivating polish?
Maybe five years ago there was some discussion about a "new" product, a stainless steel polish that was also supposed to do some passivating to prevent future rust.
A brief search didn't turn it up, but I'm wondering if anyone remembers what the product is, and how that has worked out in the long term? Did it do the job of passivating iron grains and preventing ongoing rust?
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14-07-2018, 14:09
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#2
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Toronto area when not travelling
Boat: Nonsuch 30
Posts: 1,714
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
There is more than one product I think. I have used Wichinox which seems to work OK. All of them require that they be used in not too hot, not to sunny conditions which dry out the chemical before it can work. I have also tried citric acid directly (mixed with concentrated lemon juice). It is cheaper for sure but runny and messy.
__________________
Have taken on the restoration of the first Nonsuch, which was launched in 1978. Needs some deck work, hull compounding, and a bit of new gear.
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14-07-2018, 14:39
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#3
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֍֎֍֎֍֎֍֎֍֎
Join Date: Apr 2006
Posts: 15,136
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Thanks. I was curious about the one I can't remember the name of, because it was supposed to be so much better than the usual products.
Citric acid, in many products, is the "environmentally friendly" alternative used industrially these days, as opposed to the older stronger acids. Citric, oxalic, phosphoric, all work to some extent.
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14-07-2018, 15:52
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#4
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Senior Cruiser
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: 29° 49.16’ N 82° 25.82’ W
Boat: Pearson 422
Posts: 16,307
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Quote:
Originally Posted by hellosailor
Citric acid, in many products, is the "environmentally friendly" alternative used industrially these days, as opposed to the older stronger acids. Citric, oxalic, phosphoric, all work to some extent.
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So have you actually tried the various acids or specifically citric? To what extent does it work; barely, slightly, almost, pretty well, good enough or ????
__________________
The water is always bluer on the other side of the ocean.
Sometimes it's necessary to state the obvious for the benefit of the oblivious.
Rust is the poor man's Loctite.
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14-07-2018, 16:27
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#5
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Moderator
Join Date: May 2008
Location: cruising SW Pacific
Boat: Jon Sayer 1-off 46 ft fract rig sloop strip plank in W Red Cedar
Posts: 21,465
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Most of the acids will take rust/staining off quite well. The Wichinox worked well but was pretty expensive here in Oz... so I made up my own mixture: fine rubbing compound mixed with some oxalic acid. Seemed to work much the same as the Wichinox, but no direct comparison was made.
Jim
__________________
Jim and Ann s/v Insatiable II, lying Port Cygnet Tasmania once again.
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14-07-2018, 16:28
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#6
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Moderator
Join Date: May 2008
Location: cruising SW Pacific
Boat: Jon Sayer 1-off 46 ft fract rig sloop strip plank in W Red Cedar
Posts: 21,465
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Most of the acids will take rust/staining off quite well. The Wichinox worked well but was pretty expensive here in Oz... so I made up my own mixture: fine rubbing compound mixed with some oxalic acid. Seemed to work much the same as the Wichinox, but no direct comparison was made.
Jim
__________________
Jim and Ann s/v Insatiable II, lying Port Cygnet Tasmania once again.
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14-07-2018, 16:36
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#7
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2013
Location: Oregon
Boat: Seafarer36c
Posts: 5,563
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Citric acid doesn't work that well but it's more harmless. You need something to give it body or it just runs off and drys out. It's best for soaking hardware. Nitric acid is the one that kicks ass and doesn't harm the steel and cause even more corrosion. There are some concrete cleaners etc that have nitric acid.
You can loose a finger nail or something if start using this stuff without gloves.
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14-07-2018, 17:54
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#8
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Jacksonville/ out cruising
Boat: Island Packet 38
Posts: 31,348
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Stainless steel passivating polish?
Citric acid does work, and does work well.
You should avoid nitric acid, it’s pretty dangerous stuff, and how do you dispose of it?
Passivation is not a brush on and walk away thing unfortunately , there is a process that must be followed to achieve best results, like anything.
I know you won’t believe me, and of course I can link to a study that is trying to sell you citric acid, there are a lot of those, but perhaps you’ll believe these guys.
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/c...0110001362.pdf
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14-07-2018, 18:02
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#9
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Moderator and Certifiable Refitter
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: South of 43 S, Australia
Boat: C.L.O.D.
Posts: 21,383
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Quote:
Originally Posted by Jim Cate
Most of the acids will take rust/staining off quite well. The Wichinox worked well but was pretty expensive here in Oz... so I made up my own mixture: fine rubbing compound mixed with some oxalic acid. Seemed to work much the same as the Wichinox, but no direct comparison was made.
Jim
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I like your approach - good tip
__________________
All men dream: but not equally. Those who dream by night in the dusty recesses of their minds wake in the day to find it was vanity: but the dreamers of the day are dangereous men, for they may act their dreams with open eyes, to make it possible. T.E. Lawrence
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14-07-2018, 18:23
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#10
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Miami Florida
Boat: Ellis Flybridge 28
Posts: 4,076
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
Suncor Stainless sells a citric acid passivating fluid and also some polish and a coating.
I haven’t tried them.
https://www.suncorstainless.com/passivating-fluid
To remove rust stains from stainless I use hyrdofloric acid in the form of Whink Stain Remover. It is sold in grocery stores near the laundry soap. Works like magic. Don’t know if it passivates as well.
__________________
Retired from Hopkins-Carter Marine Supplies
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14-07-2018, 18:30
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#11
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Jacksonville/ out cruising
Boat: Island Packet 38
Posts: 31,348
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Stainless steel passivating polish?
I think most any acid will passivate, just some better than others.
Passivation I believe in its simplest form is just acid eating any iron left on the surface of the metal, so you want an acid that aggressively “eats” iron.
Before Citric acid, to actually, really passivate it took nitric acid in concentrations that it’s likely difficult for us to purchase, and it’s dangerous, and real passivation requires a temp controlled tank of course.
So we aren’t really passivating, but it seems to me that cleaning off the stains with barkeepers friend and then heating a small quantity of water and dissolving as much citric acid as you can in it, then painting that on the lifelines etc., does seem to help.
Of course the barkeepers friend cleans off surface stains pretty easily, I avoid scotchbrite green pads cause that will scratch SS pretty badly, then you need to polish, and I don’t want to.
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14-07-2018, 18:31
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#12
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2013
Location: Oregon
Boat: Seafarer36c
Posts: 5,563
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
[QUOTE=a64pilot;, and how do you dispose of it?
Dilution is the solution. Mineral acids are not the problem. You wash it down the deck. It's made from fertilizer
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14-07-2018, 18:54
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#13
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2017
Posts: 41
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
"Spotless Stainless" . My boat neighbor uses this and it works great
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14-07-2018, 18:57
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#14
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Moderator Emeritus
Join Date: Oct 2013
Location: Jacksonville/ out cruising
Boat: Island Packet 38
Posts: 31,348
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
[QUOTE=Ecos;2673624][QUOTE=a64pilot;, and how do you dispose of it?
Dilution is the solution. Mineral acids are not the problem. You wash it down the deck. It's made from fertilizer[/QUOTE]
I understand but really was speaking to the quantity you have in the bottle. Storing nitric acid on a boat is problematic, worse than acetone.
Most if they find out that I pump antifreeze overboard are horrified, but in truth if diluted it’s not toxic, and it breaks down very fast.
Just don’t let a dog drink it when it’s a strong mix, cause undiluted it is toxic.
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15-07-2018, 10:48
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#15
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Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Highland Beach, Florida north of Boca Inlet
Boat: Hatteras Yachtfish 58'
Posts: 85
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Re: Stainless steel passivating polish?
I use Woody Wax with good results. It is expensive but goes a long way.
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