Quote:
Originally Posted by Davidsalter
Thanks for a well educated reply. What year and month did you make the passage? I believe water levels are marginally higher in the late Spring? Is the bottom typically a thick layer of silt?
How quickly can one transit from Waterford to Tonawanda in a sailboat that motors at 7.3 knots cruising speed? Has anyone seen the big cruise barge sized ships that take passengers in the eastern portion transit the Western portion between Oswego and Tonawanda? Any particular locks that are particularly rough current when opening closing?
Great Forum. Thanks to all participants.
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The cruise
boats on the canal turn north at Three Rivers and
head to Oswego. They really aren't that large as the lock size restricts them to less than a 50' beam and 15' height. There is plenty of room on the canal for both to pass easily. Also they are not that frequent. Unfortunately,
commercial traffic on the canal is virtually non-existent. The last time we did the western canal the only
boat traffic we had to deal with were occasional
fishing boats, large groups of kayakers paddling down the middle of the canal, and the rental canal boats with inexperienced operators. None of them an existential threat.
Usually people figure about 4 days to Three Rivers near Syracuse and another 3-4 Days to Tonawonda. The goal is to get to the last lock of the day and be the last
boat to lock through. This way you can start moving at the first light of day and not have to wait for the lock to open.
Except for crossing Oneida Lake,
weather is not a big factor as the canal is well protected, it might get cold and wet, but big seas and such are not an issue. Oneida Lake is an exception. If there is strong west
wind, it will get bouncy as it will during a thunderstorm. (I once lived on Oneida Lake). Early mornings are typically the best time to cross the lake.
There is no current at the lock entrances or exits, except when the lock is draining, but you won't be in that area. The water typically drains at the down stream end of the lock into the canal. Within 100 feet of the gate, the turbulence has abated and there just a slight diminishing current.
The locks are all hydraulic, there are no pumps involved. A valve(s) opens on the upstream side to fill the lock, it closes. And then another set of valves open to drain the lock. When locking upstream, the water will tend to push the boat towards the lock wall. The initial surge of water can be strong, but it tapers off as the water rises. Locking downstream the water tends to pull you off the lock wall and the lock water is very calm. Going downstream is easier than up. Once you get to the Utica/Rome area, it is all downstream.
The lock masters are very competent and can control the water flow to manage the turbulence. Most of them are pretty helpful and accommodating. I had a problem at one lock and needed to buy a new
battery, the lock master lent me his car so I could drive to the store.
Anticipation of entering the canal and locking is always more anxiety producing than the actual experience.
Once you get past the Waterford locks you'll be experts. Sit back relax, and enjoy the trip.
Parts can be boring, however the scenery is often interesting, there are lots of small towns that welcome you, and abundant wildlife.
Enjoy!