No, because there are too many variables relating to the shape of your
anchor locker, whether you coil down the chain in a bucket, or let it fall in a heap.
I would suggest you go to a
chandlery, tape measure in hand, and go look at a barrel of 5/16" G40. The barrel will contain X feet of chain and will be a cylinder Y inches across and Z inches tall. Figuring out the volume of a fraction of a cylinder in cubic inches or cm. or king's noses should be Grade Six math after that.