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Old 26-04-2022, 14:43   #91
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by Wotname View Post
I suppose if the old one comes out (with or without the acro props) then the new one should go in, especially as the new one will be 'smaller' but not shorter.

Unless I measure wrong…. then bring out the acro props.
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Old 26-04-2022, 14:44   #92
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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I'm a retired structural marine engineer....



All this math talk is hurtin' mah head...


I’m a professional mathematician and all this maths talk is hurting MY head.
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Old 26-04-2022, 14:45   #93
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by chris95040 View Post
This is a fantastic point. When I had mine replaced I had the welder make it 2 inches short, now it sits on g10 plates. I did it so that every trickle of water in the bilge wouldn't run past it and rust it away like the original, but it certainly made installation easier too!


Neat trick. I will see if that should be done on mine.
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Old 26-04-2022, 14:46   #94
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by El Pinguino View Post
Mine is 2.5 inch diameter.
Ping, Ecuador.


Now you are just boasting.

But are you actually in Ecuador now?
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Old 26-04-2022, 14:49   #95
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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I've done a wood (teak)compression post installation twice now.
First on my steel boat, I welded the base plate to a frame, so it was well clear of any bilge water. The teak post had a groove cut thru' the middle of the top end, this allowed me to place the post on the plate and rotate the post and slide the post thru' a steel member, where it was bolted into place. Then I jammed some teak shims between the top of the post and underneath side of the deck. The bottom I kept in place by bolting some teak strips around the post on the bottom plate.
The second one was similar, but a fiberglass boat, so this time I fabricate a teak plate which was fixed to the to the top of the keel ballast, as the ballast surface area was a bit wonky. As before, I rotated the post into position and used shims to fill the space between top of post and underside of deck. The bottom was held in place as before.
Never had a problem with either installation.


Given I am stripping a Kelly Peterson back to a bare hull, I may well end up with a bit of teak lying around for this job.

But my current thinking is to build the post in situ, tack welding it all into the correct shape before pulling it out (carefully) and getting someone with a bigger welder to zap it properly.
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Old 26-04-2022, 15:03   #96
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

What is the displacement and sail area of your KP44?
The Westsail 42/43s were available with a tall double-spreader rig and they are in the 34>35K in displacement.
IIRC they used a stainless tube ~3.5 or so in diameter, I don't remember if it was a schedule 80, (Heavy wall,) or 160, (Extra heavy wall).
A stainless tube will always look better than some box-section contrivance.
The Westsail forum will have the answers.
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Old 26-04-2022, 23:46   #97
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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What is the displacement and sail area of your KP44?
The Westsail 42/43s were available with a tall double-spreader rig and they are in the 34>35K in displacement.
IIRC they used a stainless tube ~3.5 or so in diameter, I don't remember if it was a schedule 80, (Heavy wall,) or 160, (Extra heavy wall).
A stainless tube will always look better than some box-section contrivance.
The Westsail forum will have the answers.


According to sailboat data she’s 30,000 lbs with 700 square feet of sail. But I’d take all that with a big grain of salt.

But your report tallies well with El Ping’s Westerly Seaslug, suggesting that the six inch pipe on the Swanson 42 is serious overkill.

As for stainless… a good idea and yes, it can look nice, but another bit to polish… I think it would stress me out. Galvanised and painted is more my cup of tea.
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Old 27-04-2022, 07:30   #98
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

In round numbers, a 3" diameter 1/8" thick wall AISI 1020 steel tube is far more than enough for the task, neglecting the Slenderness Ratio i mentioned earlier. It's a short tube with fixed ends.
There is 1.13 sq in of steel in the tube cross section.
The yield strength (not the ultimate strength) is about 50800 psi.
So in just shirtsleeve calculations/round terms: if your boat could be balanced on it, it would be more than enough for that task even. (57404 lbs)

A common Fir 4 x 4 would be plenty up to the task. In compression it's good for 7230 pounds per square inch!
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Old 27-04-2022, 10:15   #99
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by GILow View Post
Now you are just boasting.

But are you actually in Ecuador now?
Yes I am , arrived at the boat 1600 Monday local time after 49 hours in transit. Boat back in the water one hour ago after 3 days shy of two and a half years on the hard.
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Old 27-04-2022, 14:23   #100
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by El Pinguino View Post
Yes I am , arrived at the boat 1600 Monday local time after 49 hours in transit. Boat back in the water one hour ago after 3 days shy of two and a half years on the hard.


Very happy for you, it has been way too long.
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Old 27-04-2022, 14:24   #101
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cheechako View Post
In round numbers, a 3" diameter 1/8" thick wall AISI 1020 steel tube is far more than enough for the task, neglecting the Slenderness Ratio i mentioned earlier. It's a short tube with fixed ends.
There is 1.13 sq in of steel in the tube cross section.
The yield strength (not the ultimate strength) is about 50800 psi.
So in just shirtsleeve calculations/round terms: if your boat could be balanced on it, it would be more than enough for that task even. (57404 lbs)

A common Fir 4 x 4 would be plenty up to the task. In compression it's good for 7230 pounds per square inch!


Another view suggesting, as suspected, that the Swanson is way over-sized.
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Old 27-04-2022, 14:50   #102
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by GILow View Post
Now you are just boasting.

But are you actually in Ecuador now?
Well maybe I have something to boast about

2.5 inch diam is also ideal for stowing Thai stubby holders on.
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Old 27-04-2022, 15:09   #103
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by El Pinguino View Post
Yes I am , arrived at the boat 1600 Monday local time after 49 hours in transit. Boat back in the water one hour ago after 3 days shy of two and a half years on the hard.
Mazel tov, mate! Happy days ahead...

73,

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Old 27-04-2022, 15:44   #104
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

You might like to read how I changed my ketch to a schooner and overcame the same problem of the main coming through the center of the saloon.
CHANGE OF RIG (schooner-britannia.com)
My main was originally keel stepped and I didn’t want the large section through he saloon, so I spliced a 4” square steel tube to the mast and continued it to the keelson, then clad it with teak. It is now a keel-stepped, mast and stronger than the original section.
Another question should be the plate size and thickness to transfer the mast load to the post in the ceiling. It obviously needs to carry the load of the mast which will be bigger than the post
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Old 28-04-2022, 13:30   #105
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Re: Mast compression post calculations.

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Originally Posted by Jolly Roger View Post


Another question should be the plate size and thickness to transfer the mast load to the post in the ceiling. It obviously needs to carry the load of the mast which will be bigger than the post

JR.

Yes, that bit is tricky, not least because it is greatly affected by the chosen pipe radius AND the style of gusset used in attaching the plate to the pipe. No hard and fast rules there I suspect.

Again, I’m inclined to copy the Swanson to some degree.
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