Asu simply is a way of speeding up the
compressor and storing the cold. It does not reduce the total
power consumption, but lets you store the energy when power is abundant such as running the
motor.
Its a good idea, but I think you could spend the
money more wisely. If you can add more
solar panels you can definitely spend the
money better.
Incidentally the compressors in the standard (non ASU) fridge can be modified to have two speeds quite simply with a bit of
DIY electronics. This does not give all the advantages of ASU but should be a useful modification (although I have never done this myself) to cool the fridge down quicker when power is abundant especially when adding warm goods to the fridge.
As a simple step on a non ASU fridge you can turn the thermostat to a colder setting, and/or add goods, when there is plenty of power such as the middle of the day when the
batteries are regulating due to the
solar panels.